Piram Bet Island, Bhavnagar, Gujarat - Gujarat places
Piram Bet Island, Bhavnagar, Gujarat - Gujarat places
Piram Bet, also known as Piram Island, is a small island located approximately 6 kilometers from Ghogha and 30 kilometers from Bhavnagar in the Gulf of Cambay, Gujarat. It is one of the beautiful islands along the Gujarat coastline and a notable destination to visit during your Bhavnagar trip. Here are some key details about Piram Bet Island:
1. **Historical Significance**: Piram Bet Island has a rich historical background. It was initially under the control of Muslim warriors from the Delhi Sultanate in the early 14th century. It was later captured by Mokhadaji Gohil, the Gohil ruler of Umrala in 1325 CE, who established it as his base and a stronghold. The island was used to extract tolls from passing ships in the Gulf of Cambay. It has also been associated with piracy in the past.
2. **British Lighthouse**: In 1864 CE, the British constructed a 24-meter-high round masonry lighthouse tower on the island's fort. This lighthouse and its associated quarters were managed by the Directorate General of Lighthouse and Lightships, Government of India. However, the settlement on the island was closed down in 2010.
3. **Natural Features**: Piram Bet is known for its natural beauty and unique features. The island has fossils of dinosaur eggs and giant turtles, some dating back to 8,000 years. Fossils of two species of giraffes, Bramatherium and Sivatherium, have also been found here. Additionally, the island features mangrove vegetation and serves as a nesting site for two endangered species of sea turtles: Olive ridley turtles and Green turtles, which come ashore for nesting in August-September.
4. **Accessibility**: To reach Piram Bet Island, one must travel from Bhavnagar to Ghogha by road and then take a boat ride during high tide, which typically takes about 1 hour to reach the island. It's important to note that Piram Bet Island is uninhabited, so visitors need to bring all essential supplies with them.
5. **Research and Exploration**: The island offers a unique opportunity for those interested in environmental studies, archaeology, photography, and geology. It is also an ideal weekend destination for both tourists and locals.
6. **Visiting Hours**: The island is open to visitors from 6 AM to 5 PM. However, prior permission is required to visit this site.
Piram Bet Island presents a blend of history, natural beauty, and scientific interest, making it an intriguing destination for explorers and researchers. Its historical significance, coupled with the presence of fossils and unique flora and fauna, makes it an attractive place to visit for those looking to uncover the secrets of this beautiful island.